付くは英語で
to stick

英語の定義

付く
1. v. (ja-vp, 付ける, 付く)
2. v. attach itself to, stick, stick to, adhere, adhere to; be connected with
ほっぺについてるよ。 - There is food stuck to your cheek.
3. v. come in contact with, touch, reach
4. v. be attached to, belong to, join, associate with; take up the cause of
5. v. gain, gain weight, gain power, become proficient, grow, grow wise
6. v. attend on, go with, accompany, be by someone's side
7. v. be installed, be built
電話が付いた - a telephone was installed
8. v. be written, be registered
9. v. be perceived, be detected
10. v. catch fire, be ignited
服に火がついたら - literally if fire is ignited on your clothes
11. v. take, take root
12. v. cost, amount to
13. v. be settled, be established
14. v. be in luck
あなたは今日一番ついてるね。 - You are the luckiest one today.
15. v. (slang euphemistic) of a penis: be attached to someone
16. suffix. gain
17. suffix. become