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The Japanese word for to eat is
食べる




Japanese Definition


eat
     1. 動詞. ~をたべる
     2. 動詞. スプーンですくって飲む
     3. 動詞. 食事をする
     4. 動詞. 穴を開ける、むしばむ
     5. 動詞. やつれさせる
     6. 動詞. (卑)クリニングスをする
     7. 名詞. (米話)食べ物



Translations for eat and their definitions

食べる
     1. v. to eat
           ご飯を食べる - to eat a meal
           箸で食べる - to eat with chopsticks
           今日は、寿司を食べに銀座に行きます。 - I'll go to Ginza today to eat sushi.
           食べていくために - in order to make a living (lit. in order to keep eating)


食う
     1. v. to put something in one's mouth
     2. v. (men's speech vulgar) to eat, to devour
           誰でも昼には飯を食う。 - Everyone eats food at noon.
     3. v. to make a living, to live; to survive
     4. v. to tease, to taunt, to make light of, to make fun of; to torment
     5. v. (of an insect, usually used in the passive) to bite, to sting
           昨晩は、蚊に食われた。 - I got bitten by a mosquito last night.



召し上がる
     1. v. (honorific) to eat


頂く
     1. v. to place on or above one's head
           (ja-x, 王%冠 を 頂く, おう%かん を いただく, to wear a crown)
           (ja-x, 雪 を 頂いた 山%々, ゆき を いただいた やま%やま, mountains with snow on top → snowy mountains)
           (ja-x, 星 を 頂いて 夜%道 を 行く, ほし を いただいて よ%みち を ゆく, to travel at night with stars above one's head)
     2. v. (humble) to receive; humble version of 貰う
           支持をいただいた。 - (We) received support.
     3. v. (humble) to take food or drink: to eat, to drink
           この後、スタッフが美味しくいただきました。 - The staff enjoyed it later.
     4. v. Usage: This term is more often spelled in hiragana. The humble one is the receiver; if this term is used when asking if someone else would like to receive something, it can be interpreted as su
     5. v. Usage: * Humble form of "to give", e.g.
     6. v. Usage: * Honorific form of "to receive", e.g.



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