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Common Swedish Words

A list of the most common Swedish words ordered by their frequency of use. You can use this list to learn words efficiently, ensuring you cover the basic vocabulary of Swedish.



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1 jag  ©
     1. pron. I
           Jag läser en bok. - I'm reading a book.
           Bara du och jag. - Just you and I.
     2. n-n. (psychology) I, self
2 det
     1. pron. It; third-person singular, referring to nouns of neuter gender. Nominative, accusative or dative
     2. pron. it; the impersonal pronoun, used without referent as the subject of an impersonal verb or statement
           Det regnar.
             It is raining.
     3. pron. it; the impersonal pronoun, used as a placeholder for a delayed subject or object
3 är
     1. v. present indicative of vara; am/is/are
           Jag är hungrig - I am hungry
           Han är nöjd - He is satisfied
           Hon är en tiger - She is a tiger
           De är pyttesmå - They are tiny
4 du  ©
     1. pron. you (subjective case, singular)
           Nisse, du är en liten groda - Nisse, you are a small frog
     2. pron. thou
5 inte  ©
     1. adv. not
           Jag har inte gjort det. - I have not done that.
6 att  ©
     1. part. Used to indicate the infinitive form of a verb; compare English to.
           Att vara eller inte vara. - To be or not to be.
     2. conj. that
           Jag tycker att det är en intressant bok. - I think (that) it's an interesting book.
7 en
     1. n-c. juniper
8 och  ©
     1. conj. and; used to connect two homogeneous (similar) words or phrases
           Jag gillar hundar och katter. - I like dogs and cats.
     2. conj. and; used to denote the last item of a list
           äpplen, apelsiner och päron - apples, oranges and pears
     3. conj. (mathematics) and, plus
9 har
     1. v. present indicative of ha
10 vi  ©
     1. pron. we (first-person personal plural subject pronoun)
     2. n-n. sanctuary
11
     1. prep. on, on top of; touching from above
           Boken ligger på bordet. - The book lies on the table.
     2. prep. on, against, touching; hanging from or being attached to (a vertical surface)
           Äpplet som hänger på den grenen - The apple hanging on that branch
           Skylten på väggen - The sign on the wall
12 i  ©
     1. adv. used to signify that an action is done with intensity
     2. prep. in; located inside
     3. prep. in; specifies a place, a region or a country
           Kim bor i Stockholm, som ligger i Sverige. - Kim lives in Stockholm which lies in Sweden.
     4. prep. (about time) to; before a full hour or, if used in the phrase "fem i halv", a half-hour
13 för  ©
     1. adv. too; To an excessive degree
     2. conj. because
     3. n-c. (nautical) bow; the front part of a boat or a ship
     4. prep. for, for the sake of something or somebody
     5. prep. Used before the object of verbs indicating movement in conjunction with upp and ner
14 han  ©
     1. pron. he, the third person singular, masculine, nominative case.
           Han är mycket stilig - He is very handsome
     2. pron. (non-standard in writing, common in speech) him
           Jag såg han / Jag såg'an - I saw him
15 vad  ©
     1. pron. what
     2. n-n. bet, wager
     3. n-n. a ford, a place for wading, short for vadställe
     4. n-c. (anatomy) calf; the back side of the lower part of the leg.
     5. n-c. a trawl
16 med  ©
     1. adv. also, as well, too
     2. prep. with, together with, in the company of
           Han tränar (tillsammans) med vänner. - He trains (together) with friends.
     3. prep. including, containing, with; in addition to
           Han hittade en plånbok med 100 euro. - He found a wallet containing 100 euros.
17 mig
     1. pron. me (objective case)
           Såg du mig aldrig där? - Did you never see me there?
           Kan du lära mig att jonglera? - Can you teach me how to juggle?
     2. pron. reflexive of jag; compare myself
           Jag skar mig på kniven. - I cut myself on the knife.
18 som  ©
     1. conj. as, like; similar to
           Flitig som ett bi. - Busy as a bee.
           Hon lät som en häst. - She sounded like a horse.
     2. conj. as; in the same way that
           Som du önskar. - As you wish.
19 här  ©
     1. adv. here; at this time or at this place
           Här är den - Here it is
     2. n-c. (historical) a land army, a host
           Härarna drabbade samman tidigt på morgonen. - The armies clashed in the early morning.
           Österns härar
20 om  ©
     1. conj. if
     2. prep. about
           en bok om tåg - a book about trains
           Vi har pratat om dig - We have talked about you
           Vad pratar de om? - What are they talking about?
Dictionary entries from Wiktionary