今日の英語単語
hard
硬い
解説
| 英語 > 日本語 |
| hard |
| 1. 形容詞. かたい。 |
| 2. 形容詞. （肉体的・精神的に）むずかしい。 |
| 3. 形容詞. 熱心な。 |
| 4. 形容詞. きびしい。 |
| 5. 形容詞. 冷酷な。 |
| 6. 形容詞. （天候）ひどい。 |
| 7. 形容詞. はげしい。 |
| 8. 形容詞. 硬質の、硬貨の。 |
| 9. 副詞. 熱心に、激しく。 |
| 10. 副詞. 非常に、過度に。 |
| 11. 副詞. じっと。 |
| 12. 副詞. やっと。 |
| 13. 副詞. 努力して。 |
| 英語 > 英語 |
| hard |
| 1. adj. (of material or fluid) Having a severe property; presenting difficulty. |
| 2. adj. Resistant to pressure. |
| This bread is so stale and hard, I can barely cut it. |
| 3. adj. (of drink or drugs) Strong. |
| 4. adj. (of water) High in dissolved chemical salts, especially those of calcium. |
| 5. adj. (physics, of a ferromagnetic material) Having the capability of being a permanent magnet by being a material with high magnetic coercivity (compare sof |
| 6. adj. (personal or social) Having a severe property; presenting difficulty. |
| 7. adj. Requiring a lot of effort to do or understand. |
| a hard problem |
| 8. adj. Demanding a lot of effort to endure. |
| a hard life |
| 9. adj. Severe, harsh, unfriendly, brutal. |
| a hard master; a hard heart; hard words; a hard character |
| don't be so hard on yourself |
| 10. adj. (dated) Difficult to resist or control; powerful. |
| 11. adj. Unquestionable. |
| hard evidence |
| 12. adj. (of a road intersection) Having a comparatively larger or a ninety-degree angle. |
| At the intersection, there are two roads going to the left. Take the hard left. |
| 13. adj. (slang) Sexually aroused. |
| I got so hard watching two hot guys wrestle each other on the beach. |
| 14. adj. (bodybuilding) Having muscles that are tightened as a result of intense, regular exercise. |
| 15. adj. phonetics, uncomparable |
| 16. adj. Plosive. |
| There is a hard c in "clock" and a soft c in "centre". |
| 17. adj. Unvoiced |
| Hard k, t, s, ch, as distinguished from soft, g, d, z, j. |
| 18. adj. Velarized or plain, rather than palatalized |
| The letter m - ru in Russian is always hard. |
| 19. adj. (arts) Having a severe property; presenting a barrier to enjoyment. |
| 20. adj. Rigid in the drawing or distribution of the figures; formal; lacking grace of composition. |
| 21. adj. Having disagreeable and abrupt contrasts in colour or shading. |
| 22. adj. (uncomparable) In the form of a hard copy. |
| We need both a digital archive and a hard archive. |
| 23. adv. (manner) With much force or effort. |
| He hit the puck hard up the ice. |
| They worked hard all week. |
| At the intersection, bear hard left. |
| The recession hit them especially hard. |
| Think hard about your choices. |
| 24. adv. (manner) With difficulty. |
| His degree was hard earned. |
| The vehicle moves hard. |
| 25. adv. (obsolete) So as to raise difficulties. |
| 26. adv. (manner) Compactly. |
| The lake had finally frozen hard. |
| 27. adv. (now archaic) Near, close. |
| 28. n. (nautical) A firm or paved beach or slope convenient for hauling vessels out of the water. |
| 29. n. (drugs, colloquial, slang) crack cocaine. |
| 30. n. (motorsports) (ellipsis of hard tyre) (A tyre whose compound is softer than superhards, and harder than mediums.) |
| 日本語 > 英語 |
| 硬い |
| 1. adj. Keeping a material's shape that does not crack or break apart; hard |
| その研究所はC６０ナノ・ロッドを使ってダイヤモンドより硬い材料を開発した。 - The lab developed a harder material than a diamond by using C60 nano-rods. |
| 2. adj. Keeping one's appearance or facial expression; serious |
| 緊張していたのだろうか、彼は硬い表情をして法廷に入ってきた。 - Perhaps because he was nervous, he entered the courtroom with a serious expression. |
発音
©例文
| He went through a very hard time. 彼はとても辛い体験をした。 It was so hard, I tell you. あれは本当につらかったよ。 I had a very hard time writing the paper. レポートを書くのに四苦八苦した。 She is hard on them. 彼女は彼につらくあたる。 She gave me a hard kick on my right leg. 彼女は僕の右足を思い切り蹴りつけた。 |
前回の単語を復習する
| Saturday | watch | stationery | anaesthetic |
| attic | comb | hard | twenty-seven |
| ceiling | ward | mouth | drive |
| night | shorts | school | driveway |
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