影響は英語で
effect

英語の定義

影響
1. n. influence, effect
2. v. to influence, to have an effect upon

effect
1. 名詞. 影響、結果、効果、作用。
cause and effect
原因と結果
The effect of the hurricane was a devastated landscape.
ハリケーンにより荒廃した風景が広がった。
2. 名詞. （映画）効果。
The effect of flying was most convincing.
飛行効果がとてもリアルだった。
3. 名詞. （音響工学）音響効果。
I use an echo effect here to make the sound more mysterious.
ここでエコー効果を使ってこの音をもっと不気味な感じにする。
4. 名詞. （音響工学）エフェクター。
I just bought a couple of great effects.
すごいエフェクターを買った。
5. 名詞. （法令等の）発効。
The new law will come into effect on the first day of next year.
新法は来年の元日に施行される。
6. 名詞. (physics) 科学的現象。
Doppler effect
ドップラー効果
7. 名詞. (一般に複数形で) 所有物。
8. 動詞. 達成する。
The best way to effect change is to work with existing stakeholders.
変革をもたらす最善の方法は既存の利害関係者と協調することだ。

effect
1. n. The result or outcome of a cause. See usage notes below.
The effect of the hurricane was a devastated landscape.
2. n. Impression left on the mind; sensation produced.
3. n. Execution; performance; realization; operation.
4. n. The state of being binding and enforceable, as in a rule, policy, or law.
The new law will come into effect on the first day of next year.
5. n. (filmology) An illusion produced by technical means (as in "special effect")
The effect of flying was most convincing.
6. n. (sound engineering) An alteration, or device for producing an alteration, in sound after it has been produced by an instrument.
I use an echo effect here to make the sound more mysterious.
I just bought a couple of great effects.
7. n. (physics, psychology, etc.) A scientific phenomenon, usually named after its discoverer.
Doppler effect
8. n. (usually plural) Belongings, usually as personal effects.
9. n. Consequence intended; purpose; meaning; general intent; with to.
10. n. (obsolete) Reality; actual meaning; fact, as distinguished from mere appearance.
11. n. (obsolete) Manifestation; expression; sign.
12. v. To make or bring about; to implement.
The best way to effect change is to work with existing stakeholders.
13. v. misspelling of affect

influence
1. n. The power to affect, control or manipulate something or someone; the ability to change the development of fluctuating things such as conduct, thoughts or decisions.
I have absolutely no influence over him.
2. n. An action exerted by a person or thing with such power on another to cause change.
I'm not able to exercise influence over him.
3. n. A person or thing exerting such power or action.
He has been a great influence on the voters during the elections.
4. n. (astrology) An element believed to determine someone's character or individual tendencies, caused by the position of the stars and planets at the time of one's birth.
5. n. (obsolete) The action of flowing in; influx.
6. n. (electricity) Electrostatic induction.
7. v. To have an effect on by using gentle or subtle action; to exert an influence upon; to modify, bias, or sway; to persuade or induce.
The politician wants to influence the public.
I must admit that this book influenced my outlook on life.
8. v. (intransitive) To exert, make use of one's influence.
9. v. (transitive, obsolete) To cause to flow in or into; infuse; instill.