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Conjugation of the Italian verb fermare

A list of the common conjugations for the Italian verb fermare, along with their English translations.

fermare is a regular verb

Infinitive		Scored
fermare	to stop

Present		Scored
io fermo	I stop
tu fermi	you stop
lui ferma	he stops
lei ferma	she stops
noi fermiamo	we stop
voi fermate	you stop
loro fermano	they stop

Imperfect		Scored
io fermavo	I was stopping
tu fermavi	you were stopping
lui fermava	he was stopping
lei fermava	she was stopping
noi fermavamo	we were stopping
voi fermavate	you were stopping
loro fermavano	they were stopping

Past Historic / Passato remoto This is a literary tense, i.e. a tense used in writing, in everyday speech the Passato Prossimo is used to refer to past actions.		Scored
io fermai	I stopped
tu fermasti	you stopped
lui fermò	he stopped
lei fermò	she stopped
noi fermammo	we stopped
voi fermaste	you stopped
loro fermarono	they stopped

Past / Passato prossimo		Scored
io ho fermato	I stopped
tu hai fermato	you stopped
lui ha fermato	he stopped
lei ha fermato	she stopped
noi abbiamo fermato	we stopped
voi avete fermato	you stopped
loro hanno fermato	they stopped

Pluperfect / Trapassato prossimo		Scored
io avevo fermato	I had stopped
tu avevi fermato	you had stopped
lui aveva fermato	he had stopped
lei aveva fermato	she had stopped
noi avevamo fermato	we had stopped
voi avevate fermato	you had stopped
loro avevano fermato	they had stopped

Future		Scored
io fermerò	I will stop
tu fermerai	you will stop
lui fermerà	he will stop
lei fermerà	she will stop
noi fermeremo	we will stop
voi fermerete	you will stop
loro fermeranno	they will stop

Future Perfect / Futuro anteriore The Italian Future Perfect or Futuro anteriore is made with the future tense of avere for transitive verbs or essere for reflexive and intransitive verbs and the past participle of the verb. The past participle agrees with the subject for verbs that take essere, or with the direct object for verbs that take avere.		Scored
io avrò fermato	I will have stopped
tu avrai fermato	you will have stopped
lui avrà fermato	he will have stopped
lei avrà fermato	she will have stopped
noi avremo fermato	we will have stopped
voi avrete fermato	you will have stopped
loro avranno fermato	they will have stopped

Conditional		Scored
io fermerei	I would stop
tu fermeresti	you would stop
lui fermerebbe	he would stop
lei fermerebbe	she would stop
noi fermeremmo	we would stop
voi fermereste	you would stop
loro fermerebbero	they would stop

Conditional Perfect / Condizionale Passato The Italian Conditional Perfect or Condizionale Passato is made with the conditional tense of avere for transitive verbs or essere for reflexive and intransitive verbs and the past participle of the verb. The past participle agrees with the subject for verbs that take essere, or with the direct object for verbs that take avere.		Scored
io avrei fermato	I would have stopped
tu avresti fermato	you would have stopped
lui avrebbe fermato	he would have stopped
lei avrebbe fermato	she would have stopped
noi avremmo fermato	we would have stopped
voi avreste fermato	you would have stopped
loro avrebbero fermato	they would have stopped

Present Subjunctive		Scored
(... che) io fermi	(... that) I stop
(... che) tu fermi	(... that) you stop
(... che) lui fermi	(... that) he stops
(... che) lei fermi	(... that) she stops
(... che) noi fermiamo	(... that) we stop
(... che) voi fermiate	(... that) you stop
(... che) loro fermino	(... that) they stop

Imperfect Subjunctive		Scored
(... che) io fermassi	(... that) I was stopping
(... che) tu fermassi	(... that) you were stopping
(... che) lui fermasse	(... that) he was stopping
(... che) lei fermasse	(... that) she was stopping
(... che) noi fermassimo	(... that) we were stopping
(... che) voi fermaste	(... that) you were stopping
(... che) loro fermassero	(... that) they were stopping

Imperative		Scored
ferma	Stop
fermiamo	Let's stop
fermate	Stop

Present Participle		Scored
fermante	stopping

Past Participle		Scored
fermato	stopped

Regular conjugation

Irregular conjugation

Spelling change

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