Conjugation of the German verb gratulieren
A list of the common conjugations for the German verb gratulieren, along with their English translations.Infinitive | Scored | |
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gratulieren | to congratulate |
Present | Scored | |
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ich gratuliere | I congratulate | |
du gratulierst | you congratulate | |
er gratuliert | he congratulates | |
sie gratuliert | she congratulates | |
wir gratulieren | we congratulate | |
ihr gratuliert | you congratulate | |
sie gratulieren | they congratulate |
Preterite / Präteritum | Scored | |
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ich gratulierte | I congratulated | |
du gratuliertest | you congratulated | |
er gratulierte | he congratulated | |
sie gratulierte | she congratulated | |
wir gratulierten | we congratulated | |
ihr gratuliertet | you congratulated | |
sie gratulierten | they congratulated |
Past / Perfekt | Scored | |
---|---|---|
ich habe gratuliert | I congratulated | |
du hast gratuliert | you congratulated | |
er hat gratuliert | he congratulated | |
es hat gratuliert | she congratulated | |
wir haben gratuliert | we congratulated | |
ihr habt gratuliert | you congratulated | |
sie haben gratuliert | they congratulated |
Pluperfect / Plusquamperfekt | Scored | |
---|---|---|
ich hatte gratuliert | I had congratulated | |
du hattest gratuliert | you had congratulated | |
er hatte gratuliert | he had congratulated | |
es hatte gratuliert | she had congratulated | |
wir hatten gratuliert | we had congratulated | |
ihr hattet gratuliert | you had congratulated | |
sie hatten gratuliert | they had congratulated |
Future | Scored | |
---|---|---|
ich werde gratulieren | I will congratulate | |
du wirst gratulieren | you will congratulate | |
er wird gratulieren | he will congratulate | |
sie wird gratulieren | she will congratulate | |
wir werden gratulieren | we will congratulate | |
ihr werdet gratulieren | you will congratulate | |
sie werden gratulieren | they will congratulate |
Future Perfect / Futur II The German Future Perfect or Futur II is constructed similarly to English, with the present tense of werden (will), the past participle of the verb and the auxiliary verb haben or sein at the end of the clause. | Scored | |
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ich werde gratuliert haben | I will have congratulated | |
du wirst gratuliert haben | you will have congratulated | |
er wird gratuliert haben | he will have congratulated | |
es wird gratuliert haben | she will have congratulated | |
wir werden gratuliert haben | we will have congratulated | |
ihr werdet gratuliert haben | you will have congratulated | |
sie werden gratuliert haben | they will have congratulated |
Conditional | Scored | |
---|---|---|
ich würde gratulieren | I would congratulate | |
du würdest gratulieren | you would congratulate | |
er würde gratulieren | he would congratulate | |
sie würde gratulieren | she would congratulate | |
wir würden gratulieren | we would congratulate | |
ihr würdet gratulieren | you would congratulate | |
sie würden gratulieren | they would congratulate |
Conditional Perfect / Plusquamperfekt Konjunktiv II The German Conditional Perfect or Plusquamperfekt Konjunktiv II is constructed with the Konjunktiv II tense of the auxiliary verb haben or sein and the past participle. | Scored | |
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ich hätte gratuliert | I would have congratulated | |
du hättest gratuliert | you would have congratulated | |
er hätte gratuliert | he would have congratulated | |
es hätte gratuliert | she would have congratulated | |
wir hätten gratuliert | we would have congratulated | |
ihr hättet gratuliert | you would have congratulated | |
sie hätten gratuliert | they would have congratulated |
Konjunktiv II / Subjunctive II | Scored | |
---|---|---|
ich gratulierte | I would congratulate | |
du gratuliertest | you would congratulate | |
er gratulierte | he would congratulate | |
sie gratulierte | she would congratulate | |
wir gratulierten | we would congratulate | |
ihr gratuliertet | you would congratulate | |
sie gratulierten | they would congratulate |
Imperative | Scored | |
---|---|---|
gratuliere | Congratulate | |
gratulieren wir | Let's congratulate | |
gratuliert | Congratulate |
Present Participle | Scored | |
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gratulierend | congratulating |
Past Participle | Scored | |
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gratuliert | congratulated |
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