| Sie |
| pron. you (polite; singular and plural) |
| pron. she |
| pron. it (when the object/article/thing/animal etc., referred to, is feminine die) |
| pron. he (when the grammatical gender of the noun being referred to and designating a male person, is feminine die) |
| pron. they; them |
| es |
| pron. Nominative and accusative neuter third-person singular personal pronoun |
| pron. (Impersonal pronoun used to refer to statements, activities, the environment etc., or as a placeholder/dummy pronoun) — it |
| art. (regional, colloquial) alt form-lite, das |
| fiel |
| v. first-person singular preterite of fallen |
| v. third-person singular preterite of fallen |
| fallen |
| v. to fall; to drop |
| v. to die; to fall in battle; to die in battle; to be killed in action |
| v. to fall, to collapse, to be overthrown. |
| v. to become lower, to decrease, to decline |
| zu |
| prep. to, towards (indicates directionality) |
| prep. with respect to; regarding |
| prep. along with; with (accompanying (the main thing in question)) |
| prep. at, on (indicates location) |
| prep. at (indicates time) |
| prep. by, in, on, at (indicates mode (of transportation, speech, etc.)) |
| prep. (with a verb) for; (with a noun) as, by way of (for the purpose of) |
| prep. for (in honor of, or directed towards the celebration or event of) |
| prep. into (indicates transition into another form or substance) |
| prep. as, for, to be (to take on the role of) |
| prep. to (used to indicate ratios) |
| prep. at (denotes a price or rate) |
| part. (with infinitives of verbs) to |
| adv. (with adjectives and adverbs) too (excessively) |
| adv. (by extension, slang) (An intensifier.) |
| adv. towards; at |
| adv. (somewhat, informal) shut; closed; locked |
| adv. ahead, on (along, forwards (continuing an action)) |
| adj. (somewhat, informal) shut, closed (made inaccessible or impassable; not open) |
| adj. closed (not operating or conducting trade) |
| adj. done up (fastened) |
| adj. (slang) hammered; very drunk |
| Boden |
| n. ground, soil |
| n. sea bottom (typically called Meeresboden) |
| n. any defined type of soil |
| n. floor |
| n. attic, garret, loft |
| n. (colloquial) flooring, floor cover (often used in this sense in compound nouns: Teppichboden, Parkettboden) |
