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Conjugation of the French verb entretenir

A list of the common conjugations for the French verb entretenir, along with their English translations.



Verb phrases



InfinitiveScored
entretenirto maintain

PresentScored
j'entretiensI maintain
tu entretiensyou maintain
il entretienthe maintains
elle entretientshe maintains
nous entretenonswe maintain
vous entretenezyou maintain
ils entretiennentthey maintain
elles entretiennentthey maintain

ImperfectScored
j'entretenaisI was maintaining
tu entretenaisyou were maintaining
il entretenaithe was maintaining
elle entretenaitshe was maintaining
nous entretenionswe were maintaining
vous entreteniezyou were maintaining
ils entretenaientthey were maintaining
elles entretenaientthey were maintaining

Past Historic / Passé Simple
This is a literary tense, i.e. a tense used in writing, in everyday speech the Passé Composé is used to refer to past actions.
Scored
j'entretinsI maintained
tu entretinsyou maintained
il entretinthe maintained
elle entretintshe maintained
nous entretînmeswe maintained
vous entretîntesyou maintained
ils entretinrentthey maintained
elles entretinrentthey maintained

Passé ComposéScored
j'ai entretenuI maintained
tu as entretenuyou maintained
il a entretenuhe maintained
elle a entretenushe maintained
nous avons entretenuwe maintained
vous avez entretenuyou maintained
ils ont entretenuthey maintained
elles ont entretenuthey maintained

Pluperfect / Plus-que-parfaitScored
j'avais entretenuI had maintained
tu avais entretenuyou had maintained
il avait entretenuhe had maintained
elle avait entretenushe had maintained
nous avions entretenuwe had maintained
vous aviez entretenuyou had maintained
ils avaient entretenuthey had maintained
elles avaient entretenuthey had maintained

FutureScored
j'entretiendraiI will maintain
tu entretiendrasyou will maintain
il entretiendrahe will maintain
elle entretiendrashe will maintain
nous entretiendronswe will maintain
vous entretiendrezyou will maintain
ils entretiendrontthey will maintain
elles entretiendrontthey will maintain

Future Perfect / Futur antérieur
The French Future Perfect or Futur antérieur is made with the future tense of avoir or être and the past participle of the verb. The past participle agrees with the subject for verbs that take être, or with the direct object for verbs that take avoir.
Scored
j'aurai entretenuI will have maintained
tu auras entretenuyou will have maintained
il aura entretenuhe will have maintained
elle aura entretenushe will have maintained
nous aurons entretenuwe will have maintained
vous aurez entretenuyou will have maintained
ils auront entretenuthey will have maintained
elles auront entretenuthey will have maintained

ConditionalScored
j'entretiendraisI would maintain
tu entretiendraisyou would maintain
il entretiendraithe would maintain
elle entretiendraitshe would maintain
nous entretiendrionswe would maintain
vous entretiendriezyou would maintain
ils entretiendraientthey would maintain
elles entretiendraientthey would maintain

Conditional Perfect / Conditionnel passé
The French Conditional Perfect (the past conditional) or Conditionnel passé is made with the conditional tense of avoir or être and the past participle of the verb. The past participle agrees with the subject for verbs that take être, or with the direct object for verbs that take avoir.
Scored
j'aurais entretenuI would have maintained
tu aurais entretenuyou would have maintained
il aurait entretenuhe would have maintained
elle aurait entretenushe would have maintained
nous aurions entretenuwe would have maintained
vous auriez entretenuyou would have maintained
ils auraient entretenuthey would have maintained
elles auraient entretenuthey would have maintained

Present SubjunctiveScored
(... que) j'entretienne(... that) I maintain
(... que) tu entretiennes(... that) you maintain
(... que) il entretienne(... that) he maintains
(... que) elle entretienne(... that) she maintains
(... que) nous entretenions(... that) we maintain
(... que) vous entreteniez(... that) you maintain
(... que) ils entretiennent(... that) they maintain
(... que) elles entretiennent(... that) they maintain

Imperfect SubjunctiveScored
(... que) j'entretinsse(... that) I was maintaining
(... que) tu entretinsses(... that) you were maintaining
(... que) il entretînt(... that) he was maintaining
(... que) elle entretînt(... that) she was maintaining
(... que) nous entretinssions(... that) we were maintaining
(... que) vous entretinssiez(... that) you were maintaining
(... que) ils entretinssent(... that) they were maintaining
(... que) elles entretinssent(... that) they were maintaining

ImperativeScored
entretiens Maintain
entretenonsLet's maintain
entretenez Maintain

Present ParticipleScored
entretenant maintaining

Past ParticipleScored
entretenu maintained

Regular conjugation
Irregular conjugation
Spelling change



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