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Conjugation of the French verb expliquer

A list of the common conjugations for the French verb expliquer, along with their English translations.



Verb phrases



InfinitiveScored
expliquerto explain

PresentScored
j'expliqueI explain
tu expliquesyou explain
il expliquehe explains
elle expliqueshe explains
nous expliquonswe explain
vous expliquezyou explain
ils expliquentthey explain
elles expliquentthey explain

ImperfectScored
j'expliquaisI was explaining
tu expliquaisyou were explaining
il expliquaithe was explaining
elle expliquaitshe was explaining
nous expliquionswe were explaining
vous expliquiezyou were explaining
ils expliquaientthey were explaining
elles expliquaientthey were explaining

Past Historic / Passé Simple
This is a literary tense, i.e. a tense used in writing, in everyday speech the Passé Composé is used to refer to past actions.
Scored
j'expliquaiI explained
tu expliquasyou explained
il expliquahe explained
elle expliquashe explained
nous expliquâmeswe explained
vous expliquâtesyou explained
ils expliquèrentthey explained
elles expliquèrentthey explained

Passé ComposéScored
j'ai expliquéI explained
tu as expliquéyou explained
il a expliquéhe explained
elle a expliquéshe explained
nous avons expliquéwe explained
vous avez expliquéyou explained
ils ont expliquéthey explained
elles ont expliquéthey explained

Pluperfect / Plus-que-parfaitScored
j'avais expliquéI had explained
tu avais expliquéyou had explained
il avait expliquéhe had explained
elle avait expliquéshe had explained
nous avions expliquéwe had explained
vous aviez expliquéyou had explained
ils avaient expliquéthey had explained
elles avaient expliquéthey had explained

FutureScored
j'expliqueraiI will explain
tu expliquerasyou will explain
il expliquerahe will explain
elle expliquerashe will explain
nous expliqueronswe will explain
vous expliquerezyou will explain
ils expliquerontthey will explain
elles expliquerontthey will explain

Future Perfect / Futur antérieur
The French Future Perfect or Futur antérieur is made with the future tense of avoir or être and the past participle of the verb. The past participle agrees with the subject for verbs that take être, or with the direct object for verbs that take avoir.
Scored
j'aurai expliquéI will have explained
tu auras expliquéyou will have explained
il aura expliquéhe will have explained
elle aura expliquéshe will have explained
nous aurons expliquéwe will have explained
vous aurez expliquéyou will have explained
ils auront expliquéthey will have explained
elles auront expliquéthey will have explained

ConditionalScored
j'expliqueraisI would explain
tu expliqueraisyou would explain
il expliqueraithe would explain
elle expliqueraitshe would explain
nous expliquerionswe would explain
vous expliqueriezyou would explain
ils expliqueraientthey would explain
elles expliqueraientthey would explain

Conditional Perfect / Conditionnel passé
The French Conditional Perfect (the past conditional) or Conditionnel passé is made with the conditional tense of avoir or être and the past participle of the verb. The past participle agrees with the subject for verbs that take être, or with the direct object for verbs that take avoir.
Scored
j'aurais expliquéI would have explained
tu aurais expliquéyou would have explained
il aurait expliquéhe would have explained
elle aurait expliquéshe would have explained
nous aurions expliquéwe would have explained
vous auriez expliquéyou would have explained
ils auraient expliquéthey would have explained
elles auraient expliquéthey would have explained

Present SubjunctiveScored
(... que) j'explique(... that) I explain
(... que) tu expliques(... that) you explain
(... que) il explique(... that) he explains
(... que) elle explique(... that) she explains
(... que) nous expliquions(... that) we explain
(... que) vous expliquiez(... that) you explain
(... que) ils expliquent(... that) they explain
(... que) elles expliquent(... that) they explain

Imperfect SubjunctiveScored
(... que) j'expliquasse(... that) I was explaining
(... que) tu expliquasses(... that) you were explaining
(... que) il expliquât(... that) he was explaining
(... que) elle expliquât(... that) she was explaining
(... que) nous expliquassions(... that) we were explaining
(... que) vous expliquassiez(... that) you were explaining
(... que) ils expliquassent(... that) they were explaining
(... que) elles expliquassent(... that) they were explaining

ImperativeScored
explique Explain
expliquonsLet's explain
expliquez Explain

Present ParticipleScored
expliquant explaining

Past ParticipleScored
expliqué explained

Regular conjugation
Irregular conjugation
Spelling change



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