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Conjugation of the French verb penser

A list of the common conjugations for the French verb penser, along with their English translations.



Verb phrases



InfinitiveScored
penserto think

PresentScored
je penseI think
tu pensesyou think
il pensehe thinks
elle penseshe thinks
nous pensonswe think
vous pensezyou think
ils pensentthey think
elles pensentthey think

ImperfectScored
je pensaisI was thinking
tu pensaisyou were thinking
il pensaithe was thinking
elle pensaitshe was thinking
nous pensionswe were thinking
vous pensiezyou were thinking
ils pensaientthey were thinking
elles pensaientthey were thinking

Past Historic / Passé Simple
This is a literary tense, i.e. a tense used in writing, in everyday speech the Passé Composé is used to refer to past actions.
Scored
je pensaiI thought
tu pensasyou thought
il pensahe thought
elle pensashe thought
nous pensâmeswe thought
vous pensâtesyou thought
ils pensèrentthey thought
elles pensèrentthey thought

Passé ComposéScored
j'ai penséI have thought
tu as penséyou have thought
il a penséhe has thought
elle a penséshe has thought
nous avons penséwe have thought
vous avez penséyou have thought
ils ont penséthey have thought
elles ont penséthey have thought

Pluperfect / Plus-que-parfaitScored
j'avais penséI had thought
tu avais penséyou had thought
il avait penséhe had thought
elle avait penséshe had thought
nous avions penséwe had thought
vous aviez penséyou had thought
ils avaient penséthey had thought
elles avaient penséthey had thought

FutureScored
je penseraiI will think
tu penserasyou will think
il penserahe will think
elle penserashe will think
nous penseronswe will think
vous penserezyou will think
ils penserontthey will think
elles penserontthey will think

Future Perfect / Futur antérieur
The French Future Perfect or Futur antérieur is made with the future tense of avoir or être and the past participle of the verb. The past participle agrees with the subject for verbs that take être, or with the direct object for verbs that take avoir.
Scored
j'aurai penséI will have thought
tu auras penséyou will have thought
il aura penséhe will have thought
elle aura penséshe will have thought
nous aurons penséwe will have thought
vous aurez penséyou will have thought
ils auront penséthey will have thought
elles auront penséthey will have thought

ConditionalScored
je penseraisI would think
tu penseraisyou would think
il penseraithe would think
elle penseraitshe would think
nous penserionswe would think
vous penseriezyou would think
ils penseraientthey would think
elles penseraientthey would think

Conditional Perfect / Conditionnel passé
The French Conditional Perfect (the past conditional) or Conditionnel passé is made with the conditional tense of avoir or être and the past participle of the verb. The past participle agrees with the subject for verbs that take être, or with the direct object for verbs that take avoir.
Scored
j'aurais penséI would have thought
tu aurais penséyou would have thought
il aurait penséhe would have thought
elle aurait penséshe would have thought
nous aurions penséwe would have thought
vous auriez penséyou would have thought
ils auraient penséthey would have thought
elles auraient penséthey would have thought

Present SubjunctiveScored
(... que) je pense(... that) I think
(... que) tu penses(... that) you think
(... que) il pense(... that) he thinks
(... que) elle pense(... that) she thinks
(... que) nous pensions(... that) we think
(... que) vous pensiez(... that) you think
(... que) ils pensent(... that) they think
(... que) elles pensent(... that) they think

Imperfect SubjunctiveScored
(... que) je pensasse(... that) I was thinking
(... que) tu pensasses(... that) you were thinking
(... que) il pensât(... that) he was thinking
(... que) elle pensât(... that) she was thinking
(... que) nous pensassions(... that) we were thinking
(... que) vous pensassiez(... that) you were thinking
(... que) ils pensassent(... that) they were thinking
(... que) elles pensassent(... that) they were thinking

ImperativeScored
pense Think
pensonsLet's think
pensez Think

Present ParticipleScored
pensant thinking

Past ParticipleScored
pensé thought

Regular conjugation
Irregular conjugation
Spelling change



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