Conjugation of the French verb surprendre
A list of the common conjugations for the French verb surprendre, along with their English translations.Verb phrases
Infinitive | Scored | |
---|---|---|
surprendre | to surprise |
Present | Scored | |
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je surprends | I surprise | |
tu surprends | you surprise | |
il surprend | he surprises | |
elle surprend | she surprises | |
nous surprenons | we surprise | |
vous surprenez | you surprise | |
ils surprennent | they surprise | |
elles surprennent | they surprise |
Imperfect | Scored | |
---|---|---|
je surprenais | I was surprising | |
tu surprenais | you were surprising | |
il surprenait | he was surprising | |
elle surprenait | she was surprising | |
nous surprenions | we were surprising | |
vous surpreniez | you were surprising | |
ils surprenaient | they were surprising | |
elles surprenaient | they were surprising |
Past Historic / Passé Simple | Scored | |
---|---|---|
je surpris | I surprised | |
tu surpris | you surprised | |
il surprit | he surprised | |
elle surprit | she surprised | |
nous surprîmes | we surprised | |
vous surprîtes | you surprised | |
ils surprirent | they surprised | |
elles surprirent | they surprised |
Passé Composé | Scored | |
---|---|---|
j'ai surpris | I have surprised | |
tu as surpris | you have surprised | |
il a surpris | he has surprised | |
elle a surpris | she has surprised | |
nous avons surpris | we have surprised | |
vous avez surpris | you have surprised | |
ils ont surpris | they have surprised | |
elles ont surpris | they have surprised |
Pluperfect / Plus-que-parfait | Scored | |
---|---|---|
j'avais surpris | I had surprised | |
tu avais surpris | you had surprised | |
il avait surpris | he had surprised | |
elle avait surpris | she had surprised | |
nous avions surpris | we had surprised | |
vous aviez surpris | you had surprised | |
ils avaient surpris | they had surprised | |
elles avaient surpris | they had surprised |
Future | Scored | |
---|---|---|
je surprendrai | I will surprise | |
tu surprendras | you will surprise | |
il surprendra | he will surprise | |
elle surprendra | she will surprise | |
nous surprendrons | we will surprise | |
vous surprendrez | you will surprise | |
ils surprendront | they will surprise | |
elles surprendront | they will surprise |
Future Perfect / Futur antérieur The French Future Perfect or Futur antérieur is made with the future tense of avoir or être and the past participle of the verb. The past participle agrees with the subject for verbs that take être, or with the direct object for verbs that take avoir. | Scored | |
---|---|---|
j'aurai surpris | I will have surprised | |
tu auras surpris | you will have surprised | |
il aura surpris | he will have surprised | |
elle aura surpris | she will have surprised | |
nous aurons surpris | we will have surprised | |
vous aurez surpris | you will have surprised | |
ils auront surpris | they will have surprised | |
elles auront surpris | they will have surprised |
Conditional | Scored | |
---|---|---|
je surprendrais | I would surprise | |
tu surprendrais | you would surprise | |
il surprendrait | he would surprise | |
elle surprendrait | she would surprise | |
nous surprendrions | we would surprise | |
vous surprendriez | you would surprise | |
ils surprendraient | they would surprise | |
elles surprendraient | they would surprise |
Conditional Perfect / Conditionnel passé The French Conditional Perfect (the past conditional) or Conditionnel passé is made with the conditional tense of avoir or être and the past participle of the verb. The past participle agrees with the subject for verbs that take être, or with the direct object for verbs that take avoir. | Scored | |
---|---|---|
j'aurais surpris | I would have surprised | |
tu aurais surpris | you would have surprised | |
il aurait surpris | he would have surprised | |
elle aurait surpris | she would have surprised | |
nous aurions surpris | we would have surprised | |
vous auriez surpris | you would have surprised | |
ils auraient surpris | they would have surprised | |
elles auraient surpris | they would have surprised |
Present Subjunctive | Scored | |
---|---|---|
(... que) je surprenne | (... that) I surprise | |
(... que) tu surprennes | (... that) you surprise | |
(... que) il surprenne | (... that) he surprises | |
(... que) elle surprenne | (... that) she surprises | |
(... que) nous surprenions | (... that) we surprise | |
(... que) vous surpreniez | (... that) you surprise | |
(... que) ils surprennent | (... that) they surprise | |
(... que) elles surprennent | (... that) they surprise |
Imperfect Subjunctive | Scored | |
---|---|---|
(... que) je surprisse | (... that) I was surprising | |
(... que) tu surprisses | (... that) you were surprising | |
(... que) il surprît | (... that) he was surprising | |
(... que) elle surprît | (... that) she was surprising | |
(... que) nous surprissions | (... that) we were surprising | |
(... que) vous surprissiez | (... that) you were surprising | |
(... que) ils surprissent | (... that) they were surprising | |
(... que) elles surprissent | (... that) they were surprising |
Imperative | Scored | |
---|---|---|
surprends | Surprise | |
surprenons | Let's surprise | |
surprenez | Surprise |
Present Participle | Scored | |
---|---|---|
surprenant | surprising |
Past Participle | Scored | |
---|---|---|
surpris | surprised |
Regular conjugation
Irregular conjugation
Spelling change
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