| Er |
| n. a person or animal of male gender, a male |
| pron. (personal) he. |
| pron. (personal) it (when the grammatical gender of the object/article/thing/animal etc., being referred to, is masculine (der)). |
| pron. (personal) she (when the grammatical gender of the noun being referred to and designating a female person, is masculine (der)). |
| pron. (personal, archaic) Alternative spelling of Er, tr=you (polite) |
| hat |
| v. third-person singular present of haben |
| haben |
| v. (auxiliary) to have (forms the perfect and past perfect tenses) |
| v. to have; to own (to possess, have ownership of; to possess a certain characteristic) |
| v. to have; to hold (to contain within itself/oneself) |
| v. to have, get (to obtain, acquire) |
| v. to get (to receive) |
| v. to have (to be scheduled to attend) |
| v. to have (to be afflicted with, suffer from) |
| v. to contain, be composed of, equal |
| v. (impersonal, dialectal, with es) there be, there is, there are |
| v. to make a fuss |
| v. (colloquial with es and mit) to be occupied with, to like, to be into |
| v. (colloquial with es and von or über) to talk about |
| die |
| art. feminine singular of der |
| art. plural of der |
| pron. feminine singular of der |
| pron. plural of der |
| pron. (in a subordinate clause as a relative pronoun) that; which; who; whom; whose |
| pron. (as a demonstrative pronoun) this one; that one; these ones; those ones; she; her; it; they; them |
| der |
| art. the |
| art. feminine singular of der |
| art. genitive plural of der |
| pron. who; that; which |
| pron. feminine dative singular of der: (to) whom, which, that |
| pron. (attributive, stressed) that |
| pron. (indicative) him, he |
| pron. (differential) the one, him |
| pron. feminine dative singular of der: (to) that, (to) her |
| Prüfung |
| n-f. an official test or examination on a subject |
| n-f. check, examination, inspection, verification, audit, validation |
| bestanden |
| Participle. past participle of bestehen |
| adj. covered in plants; overgrown |
| adj. (Swiss) of advanced age; elderly |
| v. first-person plural preterite of bestehen |
| v. third-person plural preterite of bestehen |
| bestehen |
| v. to succeed, to pass (an exam) |
| v. to consist (aus) |
| v. to exist |
| v. to insist (auf with dative) |
